Main Ref. | Gomon, M.F., 1995 |
---|---|
Remarks | Commonly encountered in rocky reefs and sandy areas adjacent to reefs. Feeds on mollusks, crabs, brittle stars and sea urchins. Mobile-invertebrate feeder (Ref. 57615). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom: rocky; |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Dominici-Arosemena, A. and M. Wolff, 2006 |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Gomon, M.F., 1995 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Gomon, M.F., 1995 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 3.53 | 0.48 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |