Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 25.1 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2984 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.01178 - 0.01475), b=2.96 (2.93 - 2.99), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.5-1.3).
Prior r = 0.98, 95% CL = 0.65 - 1.47, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High vulnerability (56 of 100).