Family Crenuchidae - South American darters
Order : Characiformes Crenuchidae
Class : Teleostei
No. in FishBase : Genera : 12 | Species : 97 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
Environment : Fresh : Yes | Brackish : No | Marine : No
Division : Primary freshwater
Aquarium :
First Fossil Record :      
Remark : Eastern Panama and South America. Paired foramina in the frontal bones, posterodorsally to the orbits (pronouced in Crenuchinae but very small. Usually under 10 cm SL. 2 subfamilies, formerly under Characidae: - Crenuchinae (2g., 3 spp.). - Characidiinae (10g., 71 spp.).
Etymology :
Reproductive guild : mixed
Typical activity level :
Main Ref. : Nelson, J.S. 2006
Coordinator :
Deep Fin Classification : Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Otomorpha | Ostariophysi | | Otophysa | | | | | | Characiphysae | Characiformes | Characoidei | | Crenuchidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

Ref.
[ e.g. 9948 ]
Glossary
[ e.g. oophagy ]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Crenuchidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination
Crenuchinae
Crenuchus spilurus Günther, 1863
acceptedseniororiginal
Poecilocharax bovaliorum Eigenmann, 1909
acceptedseniororiginal
! Poecilocharax bovalii Eigenmann, 1909
synonymseniororiginal
! Poecilocharax bovallii Eigenmann, 1909
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidiinae
Characidium fasciatum Reinhardt, 1867
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium catenatum Eigenmann, 1909
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Characidium purpuratum Steindachner, 1882
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium tenue (Cope, 1894)
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
Characidium borellii (Boulenger, 1895)
acceptedseniornew
Nanognathus borellii Boulenger, 1895
synonymseniororiginal
Characidium laterale (Boulenger, 1895)
acceptedseniornew
Nannostomus lateralis Boulenger, 1895
synonymseniororiginal
! Characidium lateralis (Boulenger, 1895)
synonymseniornew
Characidium brevirostre Pellegrin, 1909
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium interruptum Pellegrin, 1909
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium dubia Travassos, 1952
synonymjuniororiginal
Characidium pellucidum Eigenmann, 1909
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium pteroides Eigenmann, 1909
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium zebra Eigenmann, 1909
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Characidium caucanum Eigenmann, 1912
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
! Characidium rachowi Regan, 1913
synonymseniororiginal
! Jobertina rachowi Regan, 1913
synonymseniororiginal
Characidium theageri Travassos, 1952
synonymjuniororiginal
Characidium boavistae Steindachner, 1915
acceptedseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal
! Characidium boaevistae Steindachner, 1915
synonymseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Characidium crandellii Steindachner, 1915
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium declivirostre Steindachner, 1915
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium hasemani Steindachner, 1915
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium surumuense Steindachner, 1915
synonymjuniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium marshi Breder, 1925
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium chupa Schultz, 1944
acceptedseniorchange in rank
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Characidium grajahuense Travassos, 1944
acceptedseniororiginal
! Characidium grajahuensis Travassos, 1944
synonymseniororiginal
Characidium timbuiense Travassos, 1946
acceptedseniororiginal
! Characidium timbuiensis Travassos, 1946
synonymseniororiginal
Characidium lagosantense Travassos, 1947
acceptedseniororiginal
! Characidium lagosantensis Travassos, 1947
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium japuhybense Travassos, 1949
acceptedseniororiginal
! Characidium japuhybensis Travassos, 1949
synonymseniororiginal
Characidium lauroi Travassos, 1949
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium alipioi Travassos, 1955
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium schubarti Travassos, 1955
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium gomesi Travassos, 1956
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium lanei Travassos, 1967
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium oiticicai Travassos, 1967
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium vidali Travassos, 1967
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium bahiense Almeida, 1971
acceptedseniororiginal
! Characidium bahiensis Almeida, 1971
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium occidentale Buckup & Reis, 1997
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium orientale Buckup & Reis, 1997
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium serrano Buckup & Reis, 1997
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium vestigipinne Buckup & Hahn, 2000
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium etzeli Zarske & Géry, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium heinianum Zarske & Géry, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium schindleri Zarske & Géry, 2001
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium stigmosum Melo & Buckup, 2002
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium longum Taphorn, Montaña & Buckup, 2006
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium heirmostigmata da Graça & Pavanelli, 2008
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium nupelia da Graça, Pavanelli & Buckup, 2008
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium xanthopterum Silveira, Langeani, da Graça, Pavanelli & Buckup, 2008
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium xavante da Graça, Pavanelli & Buckup, 2008
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium amaila Lujan, Agudelo-Zamora, Taphorn, Booth & López-Fernández, 2013
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium mirim Netto-Ferraira, Birindelli & Buckup, 2013
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium papachibe Peixoto & Wosiacki, 2013
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium litorale Leitão & Buckup, 2014
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium samurai Zanata & Camelier, 2014
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium deludens Zanata & Camelier, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium helmeri Zanata, Sarmento-Soares & Martins-Pinheiro, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium kamakan Zanata & Camelier, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium nana Mendonça & Netto-Ferreira, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium satoi Melo & Oyakawa, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium summum Zanata & Ohara, 2015
acceptedseniororiginal
! Characidium summus Zanata & Ohara, 2015
synonymseniororiginal
Characidium travassosi Melo, Buckup & Oyakawa, 2016
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium kalunga Melo, Bouquerel, Masumoto, França & Netto-Ferreira, 2021
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium onca Melo, Brito Ribeiro & Lima, 2021
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal
Elachocharax junki (Géry, 1971)
acceptedseniornew
Geisleria junki Géry, 1971
synonymseniororiginal
Elachocharax geryi Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1978
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Klausewitzia ritae Géry, 1965
acceptedseniororiginal
Ammocryptocharax elegans Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1976
acceptedseniororiginal
! Ammochryptocharax elegans Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1976
synonymseniororiginal
Ammocryptocharax lateralis (Eigenmann, 1909)
acceptedseniornew
Characidium laterale Eigenmann, 1909
synonymseniororiginal
Ammocryptocharax vintonae (Eigenmann, 1909)
acceptedseniornew
Characidium vintoni Eigenmann, 1909
synonymseniororiginal
Klausewitzia vintoni (Eigenmann, 1909)
synonymseniornew
! Ammochryptocharax vintonae (Eigenmann, 1909)
synonymseniornew
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
Characidium blennioides Eigenmann, 1909
synonymseniororiginal
Melanocharacidium rex (Böhlke, 1958)
acceptedseniornew
Characidium rex Böhlke, 1958
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Melanocharacidium auroradiatum Costa & Vicente, 1994
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium geryi (Zarske, 1997)
synonymseniornew
Odontocharacidium aphanes (Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1977)
acceptedseniornew
Klausewitzia aphanes Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1977
synonymseniororiginal
Odontocharacidium varii Queiroz Rodrigues & Netto-Ferreira, 2020
acceptedseniororiginal
Odontocharacidium aphanes (non Weitzman & Kanazawa, 1977)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Geryichthys sterbai Zarske, 1997
acceptedseniororiginal
Characidium sterbai (Zarske, 1997)
synonymseniornew
Skiotocharax meizon Presswell, Weitzman & Bergquist, 2000
acceptedseniororiginal
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