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Teleostei (teleosts) > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Soleidae (Soles)
Etymology: Dicologlossa: Greek, di = two + Greek, kolo = cut + Greek, glossa = tongue (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bennett.

Issue
In the genus Solea in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Feb. 2013: Ref. 93002).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; demersal; depth range 1 - 150 m (Ref. 2683). Subtropical; 34°N - 17°S, 18°W - 17°E

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Atlantic: Portugal, Madeira; west coast of Africa from Mauritania to Sierra Leone, also Gulf of Guinea, Congo and Angola (Ref. 5304); including the western Mediterranean (Ref. 3397).

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 3397)

Short description Identification keys | Morphology | Morphometrics

Dorsal soft rays (total): 61 - 80; Anal soft rays: 52 - 64.

Inhabits shallow waters, occasionally up to 150 m depth (Ref. 2683).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Desoutter, M., 1990. Soleidae. p. 1037-1049. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 5304)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 July 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fisheries: commercial

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Trophic ecology
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Ecology
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Length-weight rel.
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Life cycle
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Anatomy
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Internet sources

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 18.3 - 27.9, mean 25.7 °C (based on 120 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00528 - 0.01575), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resilience (Ref. 120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Very high.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 183 [65, 332] mg/100g; Iron = 1.22 [0.50, 2.40] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [16.8, 21.8] %; Omega3 = 0.12 [0.06, 0.24] g/100g; Selenium = 24.7 [12.3, 52.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.9 [5.9, 51.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.934 [0.602, 1.373] mg/100g (wet weight);

Dicologlossa hexophthalma (Bennett, 1831)