分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.0 - 6.5; dH range: ? - 5; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 24°C - 30°C (Ref. 13371)
Asia: Mekong, Chao Phraya and Meklong basins; also from the northern Malay Peninsula.
亞洲: 湄公河,湄南河與 Meklong 河流域; 也從馬來半島北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27732)
Has about 10-12 dark vertical bars on the side; a series of small, dark, vertical marks on the lower anterior part of the body above the level of the pectoral fin; a black margin and 2-3 longitudinal rows of black spots on the dorsal fin; several vertical bars or rows of spots on the caudal fin (Ref. 27732); 12-14 branched dorsal-fin rays; erect ethmoid spine never perpendicular to snout when viewed from above; small mental lobe, lower lip without papillae (Ref. 12693).
大约 10-12 侧边上有深色的纵带; 在胸鳍的水平上面的在身体的下面前部上的一系列的小,深色的,和垂直的标志; 在背鳍上的黑色的边缘与 2-3个纵列的黑色斑点; 在尾鳍上的一些纵带或列的斑点;(参考文献 27732) 12-14个分枝的背鳍鳍条; 当从上方看了,直立的筛骨棘从不垂直于吻; 小的神经叶, 没有乳突的下唇.(参考文献 12693)
Usually found in large rivers with a muddy substrate (Ref. 27732) and also with bottom cover of rocks, logs, or even brush piles. Nocturnal or crepuscular fish. Feeds on mollusks, benthic insect larvae and worms. Moves into flooded areas during the rainy season and returns to rivers during November and December. Sometimes marketed fresh. Made into prahoc along the Tonlé Sap, Cambodia (Ref. 12693)
通常发现于大河底部泥泞的地方 (参考文献 27732) 而且也有岩石,圆木的底部表面, 或甚至疏刷堆。 夜行或晨昏的鱼。 吃软件动物,底栖的昆虫幼生与蠕虫。 在雨季的时候移入洪泛区而且在十一月与十二月期间回到河。 有时生鲜地在市场上销售。 制成了 prahoc 沿着柬埔寨的 Tonle Sap(参考文献 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 湄公河,湄南河與 Meklong 河流域; 也從馬來半島北部。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00242 - 0.01369), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).