分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的. 熱帶
Asia: Cambodia, Thailand, and Borneo.
亞洲: 柬埔寨,泰國與婆羅洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 36.0 cm WD 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9840)
A freshwater species; may be found in estuaries (Ref. 9840). Poorly known (Ref. 32457). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449).
知道的很少 (. 参考文献 32457) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).亞洲: 柬埔寨,泰國與婆羅洲。
Last, P.R. and L.J.V. Compagno, 1999. Dasyatididae. Stingrays. p. 1479-1505. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9840)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
濒危 (EN) (A2cd); Date assessed: 22 January 2021
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00486 - 0.02155), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Assuming Fec<10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).