分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes) > Diaphinae
Etymology: Diaphus: Greek, dis, dia = through + Greek, physa, phyo = to beget, to have as offspring (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Ernest William Lyons Holt (1864–1922) was a British marine naturalist, ichthyologist and soldier who served in the Nile Campaign (1884–1885) and the Third Burmese War (1886– 1887) during which he was invalided home. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 40 - 777 m (Ref. 56504). 深水域; 50°N -
Eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay including the Mediterranean to Liberia (uncommon between Morocco to Mauritania). Elsewhere in the Atlantic Ocean, south and east of 50°N and 45°W to 35°N, but east of 35°W to about 20°N. Indian Ocean: two specimens at 29°30'S, 64°56'E.
東大西洋: 對賴比瑞亞的比斯開灣包括地中海.(罕見在摩洛哥到茅利塔尼亞之間) 在大西洋, 南方與 35 ° N 的 50 ° N 以東與 45 ° W 中的其他地方, 但是 35 ° W 以東到大約 20個 ° N. 印度洋: 在 29 ° 30個 'S,64 ° 56' E. 的二件標本
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 5 - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4479); 最大体重: 5.80 g (Ref. 126117)
High-oceanic, found between 225-650 m during the day and between 40-275 m at night exhibiting size stratification with depth and with adult females below 450 m (Ref. 4479). Depth range from 300-777 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Large juveniles, sub-adults and adults from the Mediterranean are known to be migratory (Ref. 4775).
高度大洋性的, 发现在 225-650 公尺之间了在白天期间而且在在晚上被展现大小层化的 40-275 公尺之间在 450 公尺之下随着深度而且具有雌性成鱼.(参考文献 4479) 在爱奥尼亚的海洋东部中的来自 300-777 公尺的深度范围.(参考文献 56504) 来自地中海的大的稚鱼，亚成鱼与成鱼被知道是回游的。 (参考文献 4775)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 對賴比瑞亞的比斯開灣包括地中海.(罕見在摩洛哥到茅利塔尼亞之間) 在大西洋, 南方與 35 ° N 的 50 ° N 以東與 45 ° W 中的其他地方, 但是 35 ° W 以東到大約 20個 ° N. 印度洋: 在 29 ° 30個 'S,64 ° 56' E. 的二件標本
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.2 - 16.5, mean 14.1 °C (based on 226 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00576 - 0.01657), b=3.03 (2.89 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 115 [35, 354] mg/100g; Iron = 0.658 [0.245, 2.037] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [15, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.741 [0.235, 2.112] g/100g; Selenium = 10.7 [3.4, 31.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 96.9 [12.9, 766.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.911 [0.460, 1.975] mg/100g (wet weight);
