分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Istigobius: Greek, istios = sail + Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 10 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 20°N - 35°S
Eastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia and Northern Territory, Australia. Western Pacific: Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Queensland in Australia, New Caledonia, American Samoa, the Solomon Islands. Also reported from Indonesia (Ref. 8631) and Iriomotejima, Japan (Ref. 559).
東印度洋: 西澳大利亞與澳洲北部地區。 西太平洋: 菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞，澳洲昆士蘭省，新加勒多尼亞，美屬薩摩亞群島，索羅門群島。 也記錄自印尼 (參考文獻 8631) 與 Iriomotejima ，日本。 (參考文獻 559)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48637); 5.5 cm TL (female)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 12; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 11; 脊椎骨: 26. Upper pectoral fin rays entire. 3 spots forming a `V' on caudal base; black spot basally between dorsal spines V-VI; pectoral base, cheek and operculum with many dusky melanophores; pelvic fins black. Longitudinal black bar off distal part of upper jaw. Trunk scales ctenoid, predorsal cycloid. In male, anal fin dusky and when appressed, reaching or almost reaching caudal fin, appressed dorsal fin overlapping caudal fin. In female, appressed anal and dorsal fins extending within 1-2 scales from caudal (Ref. 420); longitudinal scale series 30-32; depth of body 4.8-5.8 in SL (Ref. 90102).
上面的胸鳍鳍条整个的。 3个斑点形成一个V' 在尾部的基底上; 黑色的斑点基部地在背棘 V-6 之间; 胸鳍基底, 颊的而且鳃盖有许多暗色的黑色素细胞; 腹鳍黑色。 纵向的黑色横带上颌的外海末梢部部份。 躯干鳞片有栉鳞的, 前背的圆形。 在雄鱼中, 臀鳍暗色的而且当平贴的时候, 达到或者几乎达到尾鳍 , 平贴的背鳍部分重叠的尾鳍。 母鱼, 平贴的肛门与背鳍在 1-2 鳞片里面延伸从尾部的。
Found in shallow coastal sand flats, usually silty bottom in a few meters depth (Ref. 48637).
发现于水浅的海岸沙地浅滩了, 通常几公尺深度的淤泥的底部.(参考文献 48637)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Genital papilla of male pigmented, terminating to side of anal spine. Female genital papilla slightly pigmented, truncate, and terminating well before anal fin origin. 東印度洋: 西澳大利亞與澳洲北部地區。 西太平洋: 菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞，澳洲昆士蘭省，新加勒多尼亞，美屬薩摩亞群島，索羅門群島。 也記錄自印尼 (參考文獻 8631) 與 Iriomotejima ，日本。 (參考文獻 559)
Murdy, E.O. and D.F. Hoese, 1985. Revision of the gobiid fish genus Istigobius. Indo-Pac. Fish. (4):41 p. (Ref. 420)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 2238 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 481 [228, 1,233] mg/100g; Iron = 1.75 [0.95, 3.53] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.8, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.23 [0.09, 0.48] g/100g; Selenium = 27.3 [13.0, 60.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 42.6 [11.5, 141.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.39 [1.57, 3.68] mg/100g (wet weight);
