Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
; المياه العذبة; مياه مخلوطة قاعية التغذية و المعيشة; pH range: ? - 7.0; dH range: 10 - 15. Subtropical; 18°C - 24°C (Ref. 2060)
Asia: Eastern Asia and Taiwan (Ref. 41299); Russia (Ref. 53210). Introduced elsewhere. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction (Ref. 1739).
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.2 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 108468); common length : 5.2 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 35840)
الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 13 - 14; أشعه شرجية لينه: 13 - 14.
Found in shallow ponds and marshes of plains, and adjacent irrigation canals (Ref. 41299).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Female lays eggs inside mussels where they are fertilized by the male. Young remain in the bivalve until they can swim (Ref. 43281).
Nakabo, T., 2002. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
خطر للأنسان
Potential pest (Ref. 6094)
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: تجاري; حوض مائي: تجاري
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00705 - 0.01869), b=3.11 (2.97 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 2.5 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 1.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
المرونه (Ref.
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (K=0.82-2.15; Fec assumed < 100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).